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Gray Wolf
Canis lupo

It is the biggest of the Canis genus and the body
size varies considerably depending on geographical
area. This wolf can weigh as much as 60 kg.
It has a lean body, with a long muzzle,
triangular-shaped ears which are not very long, a
relatively short neck, a short bristly tail and long
slender legs.
The colour of the coat is generally mimetic and
varies from tawny to grey. It has light-brown
slanting eyes positioned at the front of the face
and set rather far apart.
A special characteristic of the species is the
presence of particularly developed carnassial teeth
used for shearing flesh and bone.
The wolf in Italy generally weighs between 24 and 40
kg and measures between 100 and 140 cm in length
from muzzle to tail.
At the present time, the scant availability of prey
and increasingly diminishing natural habitats,
particularly those with long stretches of plant
cover which enable the wolf to hide and escape from
human hunters, have considerably reduced the places
inhabited by wolves.
The wolf is a carnivore specialised in the predation
of large wild herbivores but can also feed on
smaller animals, fruits, carcasses, domestic animals
and rubbish generated by humans.
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